Author Topic: Why have so many different GNSS  (Read 7277 times)

Pete McK

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 374
    • View Profile
Why have so many different GNSS
« on: May 07, 2014, 01:36:09 PM »
I been thinking about this question for a while - Why are so many Nation States building their own GNSS, given the massive costs and the fact that there are already two fully operational GNSS?

BBC World reported this week that India is launching several satellites this year to build a regional system, which may eventually become a global system, according to their space administration. All this from a country with huge problems of poverty. It doesn't seem to make sense to me.

Lyle Brotherton

  • Administrator
  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 939
  • Competent and safe navigation sets you free.
    • View Profile
Re: Why have so many different GNSS
« Reply #1 on: May 07, 2014, 05:14:39 PM »
In a nutshell Pete, weapons delivery systems, especially thermonuclear.

The old superpowers, Russia & the USA are obvious, as are the now emerging superpowers, China & India.

India's 'regional' Global Navigation Satellite System has a footprint that extends 1000 miles (1600 km) beyond its national borders, especially important for them is to reach Islamabad and even southern China.

One of the biggest difficulties Britain faced with its strategic nuclear deterrent was that they were, and still are, manufactured and serviced by the Americans. This is why the UK Got spent vast amounts on developing alternative guidance systems for them, which experts say are a second best. Maybe this is why a paper in the Successor Programme looks at employing Galileo in Trident's replacement.

It is important to remember that the world's first GNSS,  GPS, would never have been available to the public were it not for the tragedy of Korean Airline, Flight 007. This the event was one of the most important factors that prompted the Reagan Administration to allow worldwide access to the United States military'sGNSS system, which was classified at the time.
“Opinion is the medium between knowledge and ignorance” - Plato

Pete McK

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 374
    • View Profile
Re: Why have so many different GNSS
« Reply #2 on: May 08, 2014, 11:18:56 AM »
Thx Lyle, makes perfect sense, if all a little disappointing :(

Callum

  • Administrator
  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 512
    • View Profile
Re: Why have so many different GNSS
« Reply #3 on: May 14, 2014, 02:22:34 PM »
BEEB reported today that India's second satellite is now up and running and confirmed that this regional system is going to have coverage outside India's borders by 1500 km - the more things change, the more they stay the same :o

Pete McK

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 374
    • View Profile
Re: Why have so many different GNSS
« Reply #4 on: May 24, 2014, 04:42:30 PM »
An additional footnote to Cals - The BEEB also this week reported that at the opening session of the Chinese Satellite Navigation Conference in Nanjing, the director of their GNSS program announced that the system will be now have Global coverage 3 years earlier than the original date of 2020, new date 2017. All this when the other three GNSS are all reporting either delays or problems with their existing systems.